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New York City Museum Directory
Return to NYC Destination Guide
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American
Museum of Natural History.
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American Museum of the Moving Image. "The American Museum of the Moving
Image is dedicated to educating the public about the
art, history, technique, and technology of film,
television, and digital media and to examining their
impact on culture and society.
It achieves these goals by maintaining the nation's
largest permanent collection of moving image artifacts
and by offering exhibitions, film screenings,
lectures, seminars, and other education programs."
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Anne
Frank Center. "The
Anne Frank Center USA is a not-for-profit organization
that promotes the universal message of tolerance by
developing and disseminating a variety of educational
programs, including exhibitions, workshops, and
special events.
Based on the power of Anne Frank's diary, the Anne
Frank Center USA aims to inspire the next generation
to build a world based on compassion, mutual respect,
and social justice."
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The Bronx
Museum of the Arts.
"The Bronx Museum of the Arts is a twentieth-century
and contemporary art museum, founded in 1971, to serve
the culturally diverse populations of the Bronx and
the greater New York metropolitan area. The Museum has
a long-standing commitment to increasing and
stimulating audience participation in the visual arts
through its Permanent Collection, special exhibitions,
and education programs."
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Brooklyn Children's Museum.
"A pioneer in education, the Brooklyn Children's
Museum was the first museum created expressly for
children when it was founded in 1899. Its success has
sparked the creation of 300 children's museums around
the world. With award-winning, hands-on exhibits and
innovative use of its collections, the Museum engages
children from pre-school to high school in learning
adventures. It is the only children's museum in New
York State to be accredited by the American
Association of Museums."
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Brooklyn Museum of
Art. "The Brooklyn Museum of Art is the second
largest art museum in New York City and one of the largest
in the United States. One of the premier art institutions
in the world, its permanent collection includes more than
one and a half million objects, from ancient Egyptian
masterpieces to contemporary art, and represents almost
every culture. It is housed in a 560,000 square foot,
Beaux-Arts building that welcomes approximately half a
million visitors each year. Located in Central Brooklyn, a
half-hour from midtown Manhattan with its own subway stop,
the Museum is set on Eastern Parkway and one block from
Grand Army Plaza in a complex of 19th-century parks and
gardens that also contains Prospect Park, the Brooklyn
Botanic Garden, and the Wildlife Center."
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Brooklyn Public Library. "As an independent
system, separate from the New York City and Queens
libraries, Brooklyn Public Library serves the borough's
2.5 million residents, offering thousands of public
programs, millions of books and use of more than 850 free
Internet-accessible computers."
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Center for Jewish History. "The Center for
Jewish History emerged from a vision of a unique central
repository for the cultural and historical legacy of the
Jewish people. The Center embodies the unique partnership
of five major institutions of Jewish scholarship, history
and art: American Jewish Historical Society, American
Sephardi Federation, Leo Baeck Institute, Yeshiva
University Museum and the YIVO Institute for Jewish
Research. The Center will serve the worldwide academic and
general communities with combined holdings of
approximately 100 million archival documents, a half
million books, and thousands of photographs, artifacts,
paintings and textiles - the largest repository
documenting the Jewish experience outside of Israel. The
Center's dynamic program of exhibits, cultural events and
intellectual gatherings will interest all who wish to
explore the richness of the Jewish past and the promise of
the Jewish future."
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Children's Museum of Manhattan. "The Children’s
Museum of Manhattan (CMOM) is a not-for-profit
institution, founded in 1973, to engage children and
families in a partnership of learning through interactive
exhibits and educational programs. CMOM inspires children
and families to learn about themselves and our culturally
diverse world through the arts, literacy, media &
communications, science & the environment and early
childhood education."
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The Cloisters.
"The Cloisters is a branch of the Museum devoted to the
art and architecture of medieval Europe."
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Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum.
"Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum, Smithsonian
Institution is the only museum in the United States
devoted exclusively to historic and contemporary design.
The Museum believes that design shapes our objects,
environments, and communications, making them more
desirable, functional, and accessible. The Museum
celebrates the nature of design and explores its impact on
the quality of our lives."
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Council on the
Arts and Humanities for Staten Island. "The
mission of the Council on the Arts & Humanities for Staten
Island is to develop, foster and promote the arts,
cultural and humanities activities on Staten Island."
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Dia: Chelsea.
"Dia Art Foundation was founded in 1974. A
nonprofit institution, Dia plays a vital role among visual
arts organizations nationally and internationally by
initiating, supporting, presenting, and preserving art
projects, and by serving as a locus for interdisciplinary
art and criticism."
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The Doll and
Toy Museum of New York City. The Doll and Toy
Museum in Brooklyn presents a history of dolls, toys,
teddy bears, and more.
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The Digital Library.
"A searchable database presenting tens of thousands of
digital images from The Library's collections including
illuminated manuscripts, historical maps, rare prints and
photographs, and more."
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El Museo del Barrio.
"Heralded by The New York Times as “an institution in its
ascendancy”, El Museo del Barrio was founded in 1969 by a
group of Puerto Rican educators, artists, parents and
community activists in East Harlem’s Spanish-speaking El
Barrio. Since then, El Museo del Barrio has evolved into
New York’s leading Latino cultural institution, having
expanded its mission to represent the diversity of art and
culture in all of the Caribbean and Latin America.
As the only museum in New York City that specializes in
representing these cultures, El Museo del Barrio continues
to have a significant impact on the cultural life of New
York City and is now a major stop on Manhattan’s Museum
Mile on Fifth Avenue. El Museo del Barrio thrives on the
sustained excellence of its collections, exhibitions and
public programming."
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Fraunces
Tavern Museum. "Fraunces Tavern Museum has a
number of valuable collections, including Revolutionary
War period objects, paintings and books and manuscripts."
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The Frick Collection.
"The Frick Collection is a museum housed in the former
mansion of Henry Clay Frick (1849–1919) coke and steel
industrialist, philanthropist, and art collector.
Containing some of the most exceptional works of Western
art ranging from the Renaissance through the late
nineteenth century, the Collection includes works by such
celebrated artists as Bellini, Constable, Corot, Fragonard,
Gainsborough, Goya, El Greco, Holbein, Ingres, Manet,
Monet, Rembrandt, Renoir, Titian, Turner, Velázquez,
Vermeer, and Whistler. In addition to major paintings by
these and other masters, the Frick’s galleries contain
fine French porcelains, Italian bronzes, sculptures, and
period furniture. The permanent collection is further
enriched by frequent presentations of special
exhibitions."
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The
Garibaldi-Meucci Museum. "In the heart of
Rosebank is the historic home of the pioneer inventor,
Antonio Meucci, and legendary hero, Giuseppe Garibaldi.
The simple country residence was built circa 1840 in the
Gothic-revival style. In 1850 Meucci and his wife Ester
learned of its availability and soon after, began renting
it. In the same year, Garibaldi also arrived in New York
City seeking refuge. Meucci offered him the hospitality of
his home and together they worked in his candle factory
until 1854 when Garibaldi returned to Italy to lead the
victories that unified Italy and won him world wide fame."
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Grey Art Gallery.
"The Grey Art Gallery is New York University's fine arts
museum, located on historic Washington Square Park in New
York City's Greenwich Village. As a university art museum,
the Grey Art Gallery functions to collect, preserve,
study, document, interpret, and exhibit the evidence of
human culture. While these goals are common to all
museums, the Grey distinguishes itself by emphasizing
art's historical, cultural, and social contexts, with
experimentation and interpretation as integral parts of
programmatic planning. Thus, in addition to being a place
to view the objects of material culture, the Gallery
serves as a museum-laboratory in which a broader view of
an object's environment enriches our understanding of its
contribution to civilization."
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Guggenheim Museum,
New York. "The Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation was
incorporated in 1937, and the Museum of Non-Objective
Painting, as it was then known, was established two years
later. The museum—which assumed temporary residence in a
former automobile showroom on East 54th Street in New
York—took as its basis the radical new forms of art being
developed by such artists as
Vasily Kandinsky,
Paul Klee, and
Piet Mondrian."
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Humanities and Social Sciences Library. "The New
York Public Library's collection of books, manuscripts,
archives, prints, and photographs from the humanities and
social sciences."
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International
Center of Photography.
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Intrepid
Sea-Air-Space Museum. "One of the most
successful ships in US history is now one of the most
unique attractions in New York City. Berthed on the mighty
Hudson River in Manhattan, the Museum boasts educational
exhibits and exciting events."
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Isamu Noguchi Garden
Museum. "The permanent home of The Isamu Noguchi
Garden Museum displays a comprehensive collection of
artwork by sculptor Isamu Noguchi (1904-1988) in a
tranquil setting created by the artist. On exhibition were
more than 240 works, including stone, metal, wood and clay
sculptures, models for public projects and gardens, dance
sets, and Noguchi's Akari light sculptures. Housed in
thirteen galleries within a converted factory building,
and encircling a garden containing major granite and
basalt sculptures, the museum presents one of the most
dramatic installations of art in New York City. The Isamu
Noguchi Museum is operated by The Isamu Noguchi
Foundation, Inc."
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Jacques Marchais
Museum of Tibetan Art. "This Staten Island
museum exhibits Tibetan art and hosts a number of
educational programs on Buddhism, chanting, and
meditation."
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Jewish Museum of New
York. "Over the past 100 years, the Museum has
assumed its role as a major cultural institution for New
York City and the world. The Jewish Museum is an art
museum exploring Jewish culture. It is both a source of
inspiration and knowledge for an audience of visitors of
all cultural backgrounds, and a special touchstone of
identity for a diverse population of Jewish people."
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Library for the Performing Arts. "A searchable
history of City dance, theater, and music from New York's
Public Library."
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Louis Armstrong House
and Archives. "The mission of the Louis
Armstrong House & Archives is to preserve and promote the
cultural legacy of Louis Armstrong. This includes making
the materials in the archives available to everyone,
serving as a reference source for researchers, presenting
concerts and educational programs about his life, and
operating his home as a historic house museum."
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Metropolitan Museum of
Art. "The Met, which opened in 1870, holds over
two million pieces of art from all over the world,
spanning 5,000 years of art and culture."
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The Morgan Library.
"A complex of buildings in the heart of New York City, the
Morgan Library began as the private library of financier
Pierpont Morgan (1837–1913), one of the preeminent
collectors and cultural benefactors in the United States.
As early as 1890 Morgan had begun to assemble a collection
of illuminated, literary, and historical manuscripts,
early printed books, and old master drawings and prints."
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The Museum for
African Art. "The Museum for African Art has
relocated to Long Island City, Queens. We present major
exhibitions in our Main Gallery, and smaller changing
exhibitions in our Focus Gallery. In addition, we maintain
a lively calendar of events for visitors of all ages and a
Museum Store that showcases traditional African art and
crafts in a stylish setting."
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Museum of
American Financial History. "Welcome to the
Museum of American Financial History, the nation's only
independent public museum dedicated to celebrating the
spirit of entrepreneurship and the democratic free market
tradition which has made New York City the financial
capital of the world. Founded in 1988, the Museum was
chartered as an educational institution. Fifteen years
later, financial education is at the core of the Museum’s
mission and its public programs and services. An active
national-level advocate on behalf of the growing financial
literacy movement, the Museum is committed to helping all
Americans look to the lessons of financial history, while
taking charge of their own financial lives."
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Museum of American
Folk Art. "In December 2001, the American Folk
Art Museum opened its new home, located in the heart of
Manhattan at 45 West 53rd Street. Architects Tod Williams
Billie Tsien and Associates designed the building, for
which they were awarded the Masterworks Award for the Best
New Building in New York City for 2001 by the Municipal
Art Society. The museum's magnificent new home proclaims
the importance of folk art as a vital component of
mainstream artistic expression and celebrates the
extraordinary accomplishments of "ordinary" people. The
American Folk Art Museum is one of the leading
institutions dedicated to the exhibition and preservation
of folk art. The new building marks the culmination of a
campaign to establish a permanent presence on 53rd Street,
the museum's historic home since its founding in 1961.
From 18th- and 19th-century paintings, quilts, and
sculptures to the dynamic work of contemporary self-taught
artists, the museum's extraordinary collection reveals a
spectrum of American expression. The museum warmly
welcomes you and invites you to meet the new face of folk
art."
- Museum of
Chinese in the Americas. "The Museum of Chinese in
the Americas (MoCA) is the first fulltime, professionally
staffed museum dedicated to reclaiming, preserving, and
interpreting the history and culture of Chinese and their
descendants in the Western Hemisphere."
- Museum of Jewish
Heritage. "When the Museum of Jewish Heritage -
A Living Memorial to the Holocaust first opened its doors
on September 15, 1997, visitors gained a vital perspective
on 20th century Jewish history.
Created as a living memorial to those who perished during
the Holocaust, our Museum honors those who died by
celebrating their lives - cherishing the traditions that
they embraced, examining their achievements and faith, and
affirming the vibrant worldwide Jewish community that is
their legacy today.
The two quotes that define the Museum's mission -
Remember, Never Forget…There Is Hope For Your Future -
also define the Museum's perspective on the events of the
twentieth century Jewish experience. Although the Museum
centers on life before, during, and after the Holocaust,
the obligation to remember is enriched and enhanced by a
commitment to the principles of social justice, education,
and culture."
- Museum of Modern Art.
"Founded in 1929 as an educational institution, The Museum
of Modern Art is dedicated to being the foremost museum of
modern art in the world.
Through the leadership of its trustees and staff, The
Museum of Modern Art manifests this commitment by
establishing, preserving, and documenting a permanent
collection of the highest order that reflects the
vitality, complexity, and unfolding patterns of modern and
contemporary art; by presenting exhibitions and
educational programs of unparalleled significance; by
sustaining a library, archives, and conservation
laboratory that are recognized as international centers of
research; and by supporting scholarship and publications
of preeminent intellectual merit.
Central to The Museum of Modern Art's mission is the
encouragement of an ever deeper understanding and
enjoyment of modern and contemporary art by the diverse
local, national, and international audiences that it
serves."
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Museum of Modern Art - Queens. (See above).
- Museum of Television and Radio.
"The Museum of Television & Radio is a nonprofit
organization founded by William S. Paley in 1975 to
collect and preserve television and radio programs and to
make these programs available to the public.
Since opening its doors in 1976, the Museum has expanded
the collection to include more than 100,000 programs
chosen for their artistic, cultural, and historical
significance. The collection covers news, drama, public
affairs programs, documentaries, the performing arts,
children's programming, sports, comedy, and advertising.
Each year the Museum, using radio and television programs
from the collection, organizes major exhibitions and
screenings and listening series that focus on topics of
social, historical, popular, or artistic interest.
Seminars feature in-person discussions with writers,
producers, directors, actors, and others involved with
landmark programming. In addition, the Museum's
comprehensive education program welcomes special interest
groups and students from the elementary to the university
level and encourages them to become critical thinkers by
interpreting and analyzing radio and television programs."
- Museum of the
American Indian. "The National
Museum of the American Indian is the sixteenth museum of
the Smithsonian Institution. It is the first national
museum dedicated to the preservation, study, and
exhibition of the life, languages, literature, history,
and arts of Native Americans. Established by an act of
Congress in 1989, the museum works in collaboration with
the Native peoples of the Western Hemisphere to protect
and foster their cultures by reaffirming traditions and
beliefs, encouraging contemporary artistic expression, and
empowering the Indian voice."
- Museum of the City of New York.
"The Museum of the City of New York is a private,
not-for-profit educational corporation founded in 1923 for
the purpose of presenting the history of New York City and
its people as a significant learning resource. The Museum
advances its mission through exhibitions, educational
activities, and publications and by acquiring, preserving,
and documenting original cultural materials which reflect
New York City’s history. In fulfilling its mission, the
Museum provides New Yorkers and visitors an understanding
of the individual and shared heritages that have
traditionally characterized New York City and the sense of
time, place, and self that is essential for the well being
of all communities."
- National Academy of
Design. "The National Academy of Design is a
three-part institution, encompassing a museum, a school of
fine arts, and an honorary association of artists. Founded
in 1825 by such leading artists as Samuel F. B. Morse,
Asher B. Durand, and Thomas Cole to 'promote the fine arts
in America through instruction and exhibition,' the
Academy continues to play a critical role in preserving
and fostering the visual arts. Through a program of
exceptional exhibitions in the Museum and quality
instruction in the School of Fine Arts, the Academy serves
as a link to the art of our past and a bridge to that of
the future."
- National
Lighthouse Center and Museum. "Broadening the
Public's Appreciation and Understanding of America's
Lighthouse Heritage."
- The New Museum of
Contemporary Art. "Founded in 1977, the New
Museum of Contemporary Art is the premier contemporary art
museum in New York City and among the most important
internationally. Each year, the Museum presents six major
exhibitions, and five Media Lounge shows. The program of
dynamic solo exhibitions and landmark group shows defines
key moments in the development of contemporary art,
reflects the global nature of art today, and spans a vast
array of cultural activities and media.
The Museum is guided by the conviction that contemporary
art is a vital social force that extends beyond the art
world and into the broader culture. Our purpose is to
engage diverse audiences ranging from arts professionals
to those less familiar with contemporary art."
- New York City Fire
Museum. "The New York City Fire Museum houses
one of the nation's most important collections of fire
related art and artifacts from the late 18th century to
the present. Among its holdings are painted leather
buckets, helmets, parade hats and belts, lanterns and
tools, pre Civil War hand pumped fire engines, horse drawn
vehicles and early motorized apparatus.
The New York City Fire Museum is located in a renovated
1904 firehouse at 278 Spring Street in the SoHo district
of Manhattan."
- New York City Police
Museum. "The mission of The New York City Police
Museum (NYCPM) is to preserve the rich and unique history
of the New York City Police Department and the extensive
collections of materials relating to its 158-year
history."
- New York Hall of Science.
"The New York Hall of Science is New York City’s only
hands-on science and technology center. The Hall features
more than 225 hands-on exhibits. Visit us and explore the
wonder and excitement of biology, chemistry and physics."
- New York Public Library.
"Libraries are the memory of humankind, irreplaceable
repositories of documents of human thought and action. The
New York Public Library is such a memory bank par
excellence, one of the great knowledge institutions of the
world, its myriad collections ranking with those of the
British Library, the
Library of Congress, and
the Bibliothèque nationale
de France. Virtually all of the Library's many collections
and services are freely available to all comers. In fact,
the Library has but one criterion for admission:
curiosity.
The New York Public Library comprises simultaneously a set
of scholarly research collections and a network of
community libraries, and its intellectual and cultural
range is both global and local, while singularly attuned
to New York City. That combination lends to the Library an
extraordinary richness. It is special also in being
historically a privately managed, nonprofit corporation
with a public mission, operating with both private and
public financing in a century-old, still evolving
private-public partnership. The research collections (for
reference only, and organized as The Research Libraries,
with four major centers) resemble the holdings of the
great national and university libraries, and the community
circulating libraries (organized as The Branch Libraries)
resemble classic American municipal libraries."
- PS1.
"Founded in 1971, P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center is one of
the largest and oldest arts organizations in the United
States solely devoted to contemporary art. Recognized as a
defining force of the alternative space movement, P.S.1
stands out from other major arts institutions in its
cutting edge approach to exhibitions and direct
involvement with artists. P.S.1 combines a world-class
exhibition program, a prestigious
National and International Artist Studio Program, and
a broad spectrum of education and public programs that
serve our many audiences.
- Poets House.
"Poets House is a literary center and poetry archive - a
Collection and meeting place that invites poets and the
public to step into the living tradition of poetry. Our
poetry resources and literary events document the wealth
and diversity of modern poetry, and stimulate public
dialogue on issues of poetry in culture.
Founded in 1985 by poet Stanley Kunitz and arts
administrator Elizabeth Kray, Poets House is a home for
all who read and write poetry.
At the heart of the organization is our 40,000 volume
poetry collection. Free and open to the public, the
library includes books, journals, chapbooks, audio tapes,
videos and electronic media. It is the most comprehensive
open-access collection of poetry books in the United
States and the foundation for all of our programs and
services."
- Queens Borough
Public Library. "The mission of the Queens
Borough Public Library is to provide quality services,
resources, and lifelong learning opportunities through
books and a variety of other formats to meet the
informational, educational, cultural, and recreational
needs and interests of its diverse and changing
population.
The Library is a forum for all points of view and adheres
to the principles of intellectual freedom as expressed in
the Library Bill of Rights formulated by the American
Library Association."
- The Queens Museum of
Art. "The Queens Museum of Art is dedicated to
presenting the highest quality visual arts and educational
programming for people in the New York metropolitan area,
and particularly for the residents of Queens, a uniquely
diverse ethnic, cultural and international community.
The Museum fulfills its mission by designing and providing
art exhibitions and educational experiences that promote
the appreciation and enjoyment of art, support the
creative efforts of artists, and enhance the quality of
life through interpreting, collecting, and exhibiting art,
architecture, and design.
The Queens Museum of Art presents artistic and educational
programs and exhibitions that directly relate to the
contemporary urban life of its constituents while
maintaining the highest standards of professional,
intellectual, and ethical responsibility."
- Schomburg
Center for Research in Black Culture. "The
Public Library's center for research on the culture of
African Americans, the Schomburg Center has art,
artifacts, performances, rare books, moving images and
photographs; the Web site provides online exhibits and
resources.
- The
Science, Industry, and Business Library. "The
Public Library's center for research on the culture of
African Americans, the Schomburg Center has art,
artifacts, performances, rare books, moving images and
photographs; the Web site provides online exhibits and
resources."
- SculptureCenter.
"The mission of SculptureCenter is to engage with artists
in evolving the definition of contemporary sculpture. Our
programs and exhibition place sculpture in a rich
aesthetic, cultural, and historic context. We educate,
enthuse, and entertain a broad audience including artists,
art lovers, art professionals, and the communities in
which we live. SculptureCenter earns support through a
focus on artistic vision and fiscal responsibility."
- Skyscraper Museum.
"Founded in 1996, The Skyscraper Museum is a private,
not-for-profit, educational corporation devoted to the
study of high-rise building, past, present, and future.
Located in New York City, the world's first and foremost
vertical metropolis, the museum celebrates the city's rich
architectural heritage and examines the historical forces
and individuals that have shaped its successive skylines.
Through exhibitions, programs and publications, the museum
explores tall buildings as objects of design, products of
technology, sites of construction, investments in real
estate, and places of work and residence."
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Socrates
Sculpture Park. "Socrates Sculpture Park was an
abandoned riverside landfill and illegal dumpsite until
1986 when a coalition of artists and community members,
under the leadership of artist Mark di Suvero, transformed
it into an open studio and exhibition space for artists
and a neighborhood park for local residents. Today it is
an internationally renowned outdoor museum and artist
residency program that also serves as a vital New York
City park offering a wide variety of public services."
- South Street Seaport
Museum. "When you visit the South Street Seaport
Museum, the exhibits in our galleries and on our historic
ships are just the beginning of a fantastic voyage back in
time. The museum is located on the site of what was once
this country's leading port and is now a
twelve-square-block historic district in lower Manhattan.
South Street provides visitors with an unforgettable
glimpse into a past where 18th– and 19th–century buildings
line stone-paved streets; sea-laden breezes waft off the
river; and the nation's largest wholesale fish market
still operates."
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Staten Island Children's Museum. "Find out about
current exhibits and hours of operation for the Staten
Island Children's Museum at the Snug Harbor Cultural
Center."
- The Studio
Museum of Harlem. "This museum is dedicated to
Caribbean, African, and African-American art and culture."
- Transit Museum.
"The New York Transit Museum, one of the city’s leading
cultural institutions is the largest museum in the United
States devoted to urban public transportation history, and
one of the premier institutions of its kind in the world.
The Museum explores the development of the greater New
York metropolitan region through the presentation of
exhibitions, tours, educational programs and workshops
dealing with the cultural, social and technological
history of public transportation. Since its inception as a
temporary exhibit in 1976, the Museum has grown in scope
and popularity. The museum is housed in a historic 1936
IND subway station in Brooklyn Heights.
The New York Transit Museum’s refurbished galleries
feature reinstalled popular exhibits such as Steel, Stone
and Backbone, which recounts the tale of building New York
City’s 100 year-old subway system, and many new highly
interactive exhibitions such as On the Streets, an
in-depth look at New York City’s trolleys and buses. New
features of interest include user-friendly education
workshops and a new computer resource center. With these
and many other additions, a fresh and enriching
educational experience of the history of New York’s
regional transportation network awaits all visitors.
An orientation gallery that introduces visitors to the
Museum, its mission, and its unique setting greets
visitors. This orientation is expanded through an
exhibition of artifacts and new acquisitions which provide
an historical overview of the Metropolitan Transportation
Authority (MTA) and its operating agencies: New York City
Transit; Long Island Rail Road; Long Island Bus;
Metro-North Railroad; MTA Bridges and Tunnels, and
predecessor companies."
- Whitney Museum of Art.
"The Whitney Museum houses one of the world's foremost
collections of twentieth-century American art. The
Permanent Collection of some 12,000 works encompasses
paintings, sculptures, multimedia installations, drawings,
prints, and photographs—and is still growing. The Museum
was founded in 1931 with a core group of 700 art objects,
many of them from the personal collection of founder
Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney; others were purchased by
Mrs. Whitney at the time of the opening to provide a more
thorough overview of American art in the early decades of
the century. Mrs. Whitney favored the art of the
revolutionary artists derisively called the
Ashcan School, among them
John Sloan,
George Luks, and
Everett Shinn, as well as realists such as
Edward Hopper and American Scene painters
John Steuart Curry and
Thomas Hart Benton. Her initial gift, however, also
comprised many important works by early modernists—Stuart
Davis,
Charles Demuth,
Charles Sheeler,
Max Weber, and others. Virtually all the works
collected by the Museum for the next twenty years came
through the generosity of Mrs. Whitney."
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